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Binary Calculator - Understanding the Base-2 System
Introduction to Binary Calculator: Our Binary Calculator is a versatile online tool that facilitates various operations using binary, decimal, and hexadecimal numbers. In essence, a binary number system, or base-2 system, uses only two digits: 0 and 1. This system underpins modern computing and digital systems.
How the Binary Calculator Works: To use the binary calculator:
- Open the Binary Calculator tool.
- Input two numbers for the operation.
- Choose the operation (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, etc.).
- The tool supports calculations in binary, decimal, and hexadecimal formats.
- Click "Calculate" to see the result.
- Use "Reset" to clear and start a new calculation.
Basic Operations in Binary:
Addition: Follows specific rules where 0+0=0, 0+1=1, 1+0=1, and 1+1=10 (with a carry of 1).
Subtraction: Similar rules apply, where a 'borrow' may be necessary.
Multiplication: Easier than decimal, as it involves 0s and 1s only.
Binary to ASCII Conversion: This feature allows converting binary codes to ASCII text, essential in data encoding and computer programming.
Formula: The calculation in binary follows the base-2 numeral system. For instance, in binary addition, 1+1 results in 10 (binary), which is equivalent to 2 in decimal.
Historical Context: The binary system dates back to ancient times but was formally outlined by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz in the 17th century. It gained prominence in the 20th century with the advent of digital computing.
Real-World Applications:
Computing: Binary is the fundamental language of computers.
Telecommunications: Used in encoding and data transmission.
Data Processing: Essential for algorithms and programming.
Binary Addition:
Case | A + B | Sum | Carry |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 0 + 0 | 0 | 0 |
2 | 0 + 1 | 1 | 0 |
3 | 1 + 0 | 1 | 0 |
4 | 1 + 1 | 0 | 1 |
Binary Subtraction:
Case | A- B | Sum | Carry |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 0-0 | 0 | 0 |
2 | 1 - 0 | 1 | 0 |
3 | 1 - 1 | 0 | 0 |
4 | 0 - 1 | 0 | 1 |
Binary Multiplication:
Case | A x B | Multiplication |
---|---|---|
1 | 0 x 0 | 0 |
2 | 0 x 1 | 0 |
3 | 1 x 0 | 0 |
4 | 1 x 1 | 1 |
Binary to ASCII text conversion table
ASCII | Decimal | Hexadecimal | Octal | Binary |
---|---|---|---|---|
null | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
start of header | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
start of text | 2 | 2 | 2 | 10 |
end of text | 3 | 3 | 3 | 11 |
end of transmission | 4 | 4 | 4 | 100 |
enquire | 5 | 5 | 5 | 101 |
acknowledge | 6 | 6 | 6 | 110 |
bell | 7 | 7 | 7 | 111 |
backspace | 8 | 8 | 10 | 1000 |
horizontal tab | 9 | 9 | 11 | 1001 |
linefeed | 10 | A | 12 | 1010 |
vertical tab | 11 | B | 13 | 1011 |
form feed | 12 | C | 14 | 1100 |
carriage return | 13 | D | 15 | 1101 |
shift out | 14 | E | 16 | 1110 |
shift in | 15 | F | 17 | 1111 |
data link escape | 16 | 10 | 20 | 10000 |
device control 1/Xon | 17 | 11 | 21 | 10001 |
device control 2 | 18 | 12 | 22 | 10010 |
device control 3/Xoff | 19 | 13 | 23 | 10011 |
device control 4 | 20 | 14 | 24 | 10100 |
negative acknowledge | 21 | 15 | 25 | 10101 |
synchronous idle | 22 | 16 | 26 | 10110 |
end of transmission block | 23 | 17 | 27 | 10111 |
cancel | 24 | 18 | 30 | 11000 |
end of medium | 25 | 19 | 31 | 11001 |
end of file/ substitute | 26 | 1A | 32 | 11010 |
escape | 27 | 1B | 33 | 11011 |
file separator | 28 | 1C | 34 | 11100 |
group separator | 29 | 1D | 35 | 11101 |
record separator | 30 | 1E | 36 | 11110 |
unit separator | 31 | 1F | 37 | 11111 |
space | 32 | 20 | 40 | 100000 |
! | 33 | 21 | 41 | 100001 |
" | 34 | 22 | 42 | 100010 |
# | 35 | 23 | 43 | 100011 |
$ | 36 | 24 | 44 | 100100 |
% | 37 | 25 | 45 | 100101 |
& | 38 | 26 | 46 | 100110 |
' | 39 | 27 | 47 | 100111 |
( | 40 | 28 | 50 | 101000 |
) | 41 | 29 | 51 | 101001 |
* | 42 | 2A | 52 | 101010 |
+ | 43 | 2B | 53 | 101011 |
, | 44 | 2C | 54 | 101100 |
- | 45 | 2D | 55 | 101101 |
. | 46 | 2E | 56 | 101110 |
/ | 47 | 2F | 57 | 101111 |
0 | 48 | 30 | 60 | 110000 |
1 | 49 | 31 | 61 | 110001 |
2 | 50 | 32 | 62 | 110010 |
3 | 51 | 33 | 63 | 110011 |
4 | 52 | 34 | 64 | 110100 |
5 | 53 | 35 | 65 | 110101 |
6 | 54 | 36 | 66 | 110110 |
7 | 55 | 37 | 67 | 110111 |
8 | 56 | 38 | 70 | 111000 |
9 | 57 | 39 | 71 | 111001 |
: | 58 | 3A | 72 | 111010 |
; | 59 | 3B | 73 | 111011 |
< | 60 | 3C | 74 | 111100 |
= | 61 | 3D | 75 | 111101 |
> | 62 | 3E | 76 | 111110 |
? | 63 | 3F | 77 | 111111 |
@ | 64 | 40 | 100 | 1000000 |
A | 65 | 41 | 101 | 1000001 |
B | 66 | 42 | 102 | 1000010 |
C | 67 | 43 | 103 | 1000011 |
D | 68 | 44 | 104 | 1000100 |
E | 69 | 45 | 105 | 1000101 |
F | 70 | 46 | 106 | 1000110 |
G | 71 | 47 | 107 | 1000111 |
H | 72 | 48 | 110 | 1001000 |
I | 73 | 49 | 111 | 1001001 |
J | 74 | 4A | 112 | 1001010 |
K | 75 | 4B | 113 | 1001011 |
L | 76 | 4C | 114 | 1001100 |
M | 77 | 4D | 115 | 1001101 |
N | 78 | 4E | 116 | 1001110 |
O | 79 | 4F | 117 | 1001111 |
P | 80 | 50 | 120 | 1010000 |
Q | 81 | 51 | 121 | 1010001 |
R | 82 | 52 | 122 | 1010010 |
S | 83 | 53 | 123 | 1010011 |
T | 84 | 54 | 124 | 1010100 |
U | 85 | 55 | 125 | 1010101 |
V | 86 | 56 | 126 | 1010110 |
W | 87 | 57 | 127 | 1010111 |
X | 88 | 58 | 130 | 1011000 |
Y | 89 | 59 | 131 | 1011001 |
Z | 90 | 5A | 132 | 1011010 |
[ | 91 | 5B | 133 | 1011011 |
\ | 92 | 5C | 134 | 1011100 |
] | 93 | 5D | 135 | 1011101 |
^ | 94 | 5E | 136 | 1011110 |
_ | 95 | 5F | 137 | 1011111 |
` | 96 | 60 | 140 | 1100000 |
a | 97 | 61 | 141 | 1100001 |
b | 98 | 62 | 142 | 1100010 |
c | 99 | 63 | 143 | 1100011 |
d | 100 | 64 | 144 | 1100100 |
e | 101 | 65 | 145 | 1100101 |
f | 102 | 66 | 146 | 1100110 |
g | 103 | 67 | 147 | 1100111 |
h | 104 | 68 | 150 | 1101000 |
i | 105 | 69 | 151 | 1101001 |
j | 106 | 6A | 152 | 1101010 |
k | 107 | 6B | 153 | 1101011 |
l | 108 | 6C | 154 | 1101100 |
m | 109 | 6D | 155 | 1101101 |
n | 110 | 6E | 156 | 1101110 |
o | 111 | 6F | 157 | 1101111 |
p | 112 | 70 | 160 | 1110000 |
q | 113 | 71 | 161 | 1110001 |
r | 114 | 72 | 162 | 1110010 |
s | 115 | 73 | 163 | 1110011 |
t | 116 | 74 | 164 | 1110100 |
u | 117 | 75 | 165 | 1110101 |
v | 118 | 76 | 166 | 1110110 |
w | 119 | 77 | 167 | 1110111 |
x | 120 | 78 | 170 | 1111000 |
y | 121 | 79 | 171 | 1111001 |
z | 122 | 7A | 172 | 1111010 |
{ | 123 | 7B | 173 | 1111011 |
| | 124 | 7C | 174 | 1111100 |
} | 125 | 7D | 175 | 1111101 |
~ | 126 | 7E | 176 | 1111110 |
DEL | 127 | 7F | 177 | 1111111 |
128 | 80 | 200 | 10000000 | |
129 | 81 | 201 | 10000001 | |
130 | 82 | 202 | 10000010 | |
131 | 83 | 203 | 10000011 | |
132 | 84 | 204 | 10000100 | |
133 | 85 | 205 | 10000101 | |
134 | 86 | 206 | 10000110 | |
135 | 87 | 207 | 10000111 | |
136 | 88 | 210 | 10001000 | |
137 | 89 | 211 | 10001001 | |
138 | 8A | 212 | 10001010 | |
139 | 8B | 213 | 10001011 | |
140 | 8C | 214 | 10001100 | |
141 | 8D | 215 | 10001101 | |
142 | 8E | 216 | 10001110 | |
143 | 8F | 217 | 10001111 | |
144 | 90 | 220 | 10010000 | |
145 | 91 | 221 | 10010001 | |
146 | 92 | 222 | 10010010 | |
147 | 93 | 223 | 10010011 | |
148 | 94 | 224 | 10010100 | |
149 | 95 | 225 | 10010101 | |
150 | 96 | 226 | 10010110 | |
151 | 97 | 227 | 10010111 | |
152 | 98 | 230 | 10011000 | |
153 | 99 | 231 | 10011001 | |
154 | 9A | 232 | 10011010 | |
155 | 9B | 233 | 10011011 | |
156 | 9C | 234 | 10011100 | |
157 | 9D | 235 | 10011101 | |
158 | 9E | 236 | 10011110 | |
159 | 9F | 237 | 10011111 | |
160 | A0 | 240 | 10100000 | |
161 | A1 | 241 | 10100001 | |
162 | A2 | 242 | 10100010 | |
163 | A3 | 243 | 10100011 | |
164 | A4 | 244 | 10100100 | |
165 | A5 | 245 | 10100101 | |
166 | A6 | 246 | 10100110 | |
167 | A7 | 247 | 10100111 | |
168 | A8 | 250 | 10101000 | |
169 | A9 | 251 | 10101001 | |
170 | AA | 252 | 10101010 | |
171 | AB | 253 | 10101011 | |
172 | AC | 254 | 10101100 | |
173 | AD | 255 | 10101101 | |
174 | AE | 256 | 10101110 | |
175 | AF | 257 | 10101111 | |
176 | B0 | 260 | 10110000 | |
177 | B1 | 261 | 10110001 | |
178 | B2 | 262 | 10110010 | |
179 | B3 | 263 | 10110011 | |
180 | B4 | 264 | 10110100 | |
181 | B5 | 265 | 10110101 | |
182 | B6 | 266 | 10110110 | |
183 | B7 | 267 | 10110111 | |
184 | B8 | 270 | 10111000 | |
185 | B9 | 271 | 10111001 | |
186 | BA | 272 | 10111010 | |
187 | BB | 273 | 10111011 | |
188 | BC | 274 | 10111100 | |
189 | BD | 275 | 10111101 | |
190 | BE | 276 | 10111110 | |
191 | BF | 277 | 10111111 | |
192 | C0 | 300 | 11000000 | |
193 | C1 | 301 | 11000001 | |
194 | C2 | 302 | 11000010 | |
195 | C3 | 303 | 11000011 | |
196 | C4 | 304 | 11000100 | |
197 | C5 | 305 | 11000101 | |
198 | C6 | 306 | 11000110 | |
199 | C7 | 307 | 11000111 | |
200 | C8 | 310 | 11001000 | |
201 | C9 | 311 | 11001001 | |
202 | CA | 312 | 11001010 | |
203 | CB | 313 | 11001011 | |
204 | CC | 314 | 11001100 | |
205 | CD | 315 | 11001101 | |
206 | CE | 316 | 11001110 | |
207 | CF | 317 | 11001111 | |
208 | D0 | 320 | 11010000 | |
209 | D1 | 321 | 11010001 | |
210 | D2 | 322 | 11010010 | |
211 | D3 | 323 | 11010011 | |
212 | D4 | 324 | 11010100 | |
213 | D5 | 325 | 11010101 | |
214 | D6 | 326 | 11010110 | |
215 | D7 | 327 | 11010111 | |
216 | D8 | 330 | 11011000 | |
217 | D9 | 331 | 11011001 | |
218 | DA | 332 | 11011010 | |
219 | DB | 333 | 11011011 | |
220 | DC | 334 | 11011100 | |
221 | DD | 335 | 11011101 | |
222 | DE | 336 | 11011110 | |
223 | DF | 337 | 11011111 | |
224 | E0 | 340 | 11100000 | |
225 | E1 | 341 | 11100001 | |
226 | E2 | 342 | 11100010 | |
227 | E3 | 343 | 11100011 | |
228 | E4 | 344 | 11100100 | |
229 | E5 | 345 | 11100101 | |
230 | E6 | 346 | 11100110 | |
231 | E7 | 347 | 11100111 | |
232 | E8 | 350 | 11101000 | |
233 | E9 | 351 | 11101001 | |
234 | EA | 352 | 11101010 | |
235 | EB | 353 | 11101011 | |
236 | EC | 354 | 11101100 | |
237 | ED | 355 | 11101101 | |
238 | EE | 356 | 11101110 | |
239 | EF | 357 | 11101111 | |
240 | F0 | 360 | 11110000 | |
241 | F1 | 361 | 11110001 | |
242 | F2 | 362 | 11110010 | |
243 | F3 | 363 | 11110011 | |
244 | F4 | 364 | 11110100 | |
245 | F5 | 365 | 11110101 | |
246 | F6 | 366 | 11110110 | |
247 | F7 | 367 | 11110111 | |
248 | F8 | 370 | 11111000 | |
249 | F9 | 371 | 11111001 | |
250 | FA | 372 | 11111010 | |
251 | FB | 373 | 11111011 | |
252 | FC | 374 | 11111100 | |
253 | FD | 375 | 11111101 | |
254 | FE | 376 | 11111110 | |
255 | FF | 377 | 11111111 |
frequently asked questions:
What is a Binary Calculator?
Answer: A binary calculator is a tool used for performing arithmetic operations in the binary number system, which uses only two symbols, typically 0 and 1. Itsupports operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, along with bitwise operations.
Is 000 a Binary Number?
Answer: Yes, 000 is a valid binary number. In binary, leading zeros do not change the value, so 000 is equivalent to 0.
How to Use a Binary Calculator?
Answer: To use a binary calculator, input the binary numbers and choose the desired operation (addition, subtraction, etc.). The calculator then computes the result based on binary arithmetic rules.
Is 100 a Binary Number?
Answer: Yes, 100 is a binary number. In the binary system, it represents the decimal number 4.
How are Binary Numbers Calculated?
Answer: Binary numbers are calculated using binary arithmetic, where you add, subtract, multiply, or divide using base 2 rules, different from the base 10 system used in decimal arithmetic.
What is a Binary Bill?
Answer: 'Binary bill' might refer to a term outside the standard binary arithmetic context. It's not a standard term in mathematics or computing related to binary numbers.
Does Binary Start at 0 or 1?
Answer: The binary number system starts at 0. The two digits in the binary system are 0 and 1.
How Does Calculator Binary Work?
Answer: A binary calculator works by taking binary inputs and performing arithmetic operations based on the rules of binary arithmetic, such as carrying over in addition when the sum exceeds 1.
How to Use a Binary Calculator with Working:
Answer: Enter binary numbers into the calculator, select the operation, and execute. The calculator displays the working steps, especially useful for educational purposes.
How to Calculate Binary?
Answer: Binary calculations involve binary arithmetic rules, where you perform operations on binary numbers considering the base-2 numeral system.
What is the Binary of 1?
Answer: In binary, the number 1 is simply represented as 1.
What does 11111111 mean in binary code?
Answer: To calculate this, perform binary addition. Align the numbers to the right and add each column, carrying over as needed.
How to Do Binary with a Calculator?
Answer: Input binary numbers into the calculator and select the operation. The calculator then performs the computation in the binary system.
Meaning of 11111111 in Binary Code:
Answer: It translates to the number 255 in the decimal system.
What is binary for 0?
Answer: In binary, 0 is represented as 0.
How is 3 written in binary?
Answer: The number 3 in binary is written as 11.
How to Read Binary?
Answer: Read binary numbers from right to left, with each digit representing an increasing power of 2. For example, 1011 in binary is read as 12^3 + 02^2 + 12^1 + 12^0.
What is DEC in Calculator?
Answer: 'DEC' in a calculator refers to the decimal mode, where numbers are interpreted and calculated in the base-10 decimal system.